Cake

The crêpe batter can be made through step 1 up to 1 day in advance and stored, covered, in the refrigerator. When assembling the gâteau, do not spread the cream and jam to the edges on the bottom layers, because the weight of the top will push out the filling. The gâteau should be assembled no more than 2 hours before serving.

The candied orange peel can be made up to 3 weeks ahead; store it with the cooking syrup in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

The buckwheat flour adds a deep, assertive flavor to this dessert; the flour is also highly nutritious.

These individual upside-down cakes are baked—and can be transported—in a muffin tin.

To make a dairy-free version of this recipe, substitute margarine for the butter and soy milk for the regular milk. The cake can be made (without the pears) 1 day ahead, and stored in plastic wrap at room temperature.

For extra-fudgy results, make these cakes 1 day ahead; wrap them well in plastic wrap, and refrigerate. Serve them chilled or at room temperature.

Almond flour is simply ground blanched almonds—it doesn’t contain any wheat flour. You can make your own by finely grinding 1/2 cup whole blanched almonds in a food processor. The dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 1 month (thaw before using). The custard filling can be made up to 1 day ahead; press plastic wrap directly onto its surface (to prevent a skin from forming), and refrigerate in an airtight container. This sauce can be made 2 days ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Reheat over medium-low heat, or bring to room temperature before serving.

This cake doesn’t rise very much, so don’t be surprised if it is shorter than you expect.

See the how-to on page 487.