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Couscous with Fish, Tomatoes, and Quinces

Tunisia is famous for fish couscous. This uncommon one is elegant and aromatic, with the mingled scents of saffron and quince. Have the fish cleaned and left whole. It is usually steamed in a separate steamer, but it is better to bake it in foil in the oven, which is a way of steaming it.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    serves 6

Ingredients

For the Grain

3 cups couscous
3 cups warm water
1/2–1 teaspoon salt
3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons butter or extra olive oil
3 quinces
3 tablespoons olive oil
1 pound large ripe tomatoes, peeled and chopped
1 teaspoon sugar
Salt and pepper
1/4–1/2 teaspoon saffron threads or saffron powder
1 fish such as sea bass, red snapper, or porgy, weighing about 3 pounds, or 2 smaller ones

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the grain as described in “An Easy Way of Preparing Quick-Cooking Couscous in the Oven” (page 376), using the quantities given in the ingredients list above, and olive oil instead of vegetable oil.

    Step 2

    Cut the quinces in half and trim off the darkened ends. This fruit is very hard, so use a large strong knife to press down on them. Put them in a pan, cover with water, and simmer about 20 minutes, until just tender. Strain and keep the cooking water. Cut into quarters and remove the cores and pips.

    Step 3

    In a large skillet, heat 2 tablespoons oil, put in the tomatoes and add the sugar, salt, pepper, and saffron. Cook until the tomatoes soften and fall apart. Put in the quinces and add 2 ladles of the quince water. Simmer until the quinces are very tender. This is the sauce.

    Step 4

    Brush a large sheet of foil (or 2 if you are cooking 2 fish) generously with oil. Place the fish in the middle and sprinkle lightly with salt. Wrap in a baggy parcel, twisting the foil edges together to seal it. Bake at 450°F. The cooking time depends on the size of the fish. Test for doneness for a large fish after about 30 minutes, for smaller ones after 20 minutes. Cut down to the backbone at the thickest part and check that the flesh flakes and has turned white and opaque right through.

    Step 5

    Serve the couscous in a large round dish. Put the fish in the middle and the sauce around it.

Cover of Claudia Roden's The New Book of Middle Easter Food, featuring a blue filigree bowl filled with Meyer lemons and sprigs of mint.
Reprinted with permission from The New Book of Middle Eastern Food, copyright © 2000 by Claudia Roden, published by Knopf. Buy the full book on Amazon or Bookshop.
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